Thursday, May 21, 2020
Death Of A Salesman Act 1 - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 621 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/05/31 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Death Of A Salesman Essay Did you like this example? Willy heard flute music and remembered his dad. His dad was a salesman and a flute-maker. Willy was 63 and a salesman who traveled to multiple places. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Death Of A Salesman Act 1" essay for you Create order On a Monday Afternoon, Willy Loman came home from his business trip super early. He was tired. Linda, Willyrs wife, woke up and greeted him. Willy didnt want to talk about why he came home early. Linda irritated him by asking him what happened repeatedly. She asked if he was in a car accident. He became irritated and said that he didnt have one. He said he kept going into a trance when he was driving. He said that he opened his carrs windshield to look at nature. He looked at the flowers, the trees, the leaves on the ground, he felt the cozy air, and started daydreaming. He then lost focus on driving. Linda begged him to ask Howard Wagner, his boss, for a job where he doesnt have to travel, in New York. Linda and Willy talked about Happy and Biff, Linda and Willyrs sons. They were sleeping. Biff came from Texas. Willy judged Biff for doing manual labor on horse ranches and farms in the West because he was upset with him. He called him lazy and a bum. He then said that Biff wasnt lazy. Biff told happy that he wished he didnt have a fight with his dad. Happy wanted to know what Biff wanted to do with his life. Biff told happy that he wasnt happy at all. He also told him that he hates the business industry and competition. He thinks that farm work is better. Happy felt lonely because he didnt have a woman and a sufficient job. Happy and Biff imagined emigrating to the West to have a cattle and ranch and working in the sun. Biff gave up his desire for wealth. Happy couldnt give up his desire for money. Biff came home because he felt like he needed direction because he doesnt understand what he wants to do in life. He tried to be a shipping clerk and a salesman but it didnt work out because he doesnt want to be in business. Happy felt guilty because he slept with his buddies fiances and girlfriends. He took bribes from producers to display their goods. Biff chose to ask Bill Oliver, his ex-employer, for money to begin building a ranch. Biff thought that Bill blamed him for stealing basketballs but Happy told him that he will like him. His sons thought that he had another car accident because he was making rumbling noises, so they woke up. Willy remembered Happy and Biff, when they were younger, washing his car and playing football. Willy said that he is opening more huge business than Charleyrs. Charley isnt respected like Willy is. Bernard, Charleyrs son, came to study with Biff for math. Biff isnt passing math. Willy commanded Biff to study for math. Biff didnt want to. He distracted Willy. He showed Willy the badge for the University of Virginia on his shoes. It impressed Willy. Bernard said that the shoes dont mean that Biff is going to graduate. Bernard left. Willy asked Biff if Bernard was respected. Happy and Biff said that he was respected but not that respected. Willy told Linda he made $1200 by selling goods. Linda questioned him. He only made $200. Willy said that he couldnt make money because people did not respect him. Willy said that he jokes and talks a lot. Willy said that Charley is respected because he doesnt talk a lot. Willy thinks that people think that he is super fat. Linda told him that he was handsome. Willy told her he missed her a lot when he was on trips.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Providing Ethical Care For Dying Patients Essay - 1693 Words
Providing Ethical Care for Dying Patients 11/10/15 Introduction I t is important that end of life care is delivered in respect of patients Autonomy, Beneficence, and in a Truthful way. In what follows I argue that we as nurses need to fulfill obligation to support and assist the dying patient and his familyââ¬â¢s right to self-determination as it relates to end of life care. I believe that we have made headway but still have much to achieve. Education and research in these areas by and for health care workers and the general population would do much to improve the quality of end of life care. Exposition The ethical issues that we have had a hard time fulfilling are central to autonomy, beneficence and truth telling. The ANA recognizes autonomy as an agreement to respect anotherââ¬â¢s right to self-determine a course of action, support of independent decision making. In 1990 the Patient Self Determination Act was passed by the United States Congress this act stated that competent people could make their wishes known regarding what they wanted in their end of life experience when they were possibly not competent. Also included in this Act is the durable power of attorney, which designates a competent person to assist in making end of life decisions when the induvial was no longer competent. (Beauchamp, 2009) Beneficence: compassion, taking positive action to help others, desire to do good; core principle of patient advocacy. (Beauchamp, 2009) Truth telling is fundamentalShow MoreRelatedAdvocacy And It s Role Of Cultural Diversity920 Words à |à 4 PagesTabytha Balash Ohio University Advocacy And Itââ¬â¢s Role In Cultural Diversity Facing ethical dilemmaââ¬â¢s is nothing new to nursing. As our society becomes more culturally diverse, cultural ethical dilemmas will become more common. Several dilemmas can be contributed to the lack of education or misunderstanding by the medical staff, and the patientââ¬â¢s own cultural values and beliefs. This paper will discuss an ethical dilemma encounter with another culture in my own nursing practice. An explanationRead MoreThe Importance of Palliative Care for the Dying Patient Essay1677 Words à |à 7 Pagescrucial for the dying patient and their loved ones. Comfort measures, not only, include pain management but also massage, music, position changes, and heat, which are all just as important. Palliative care is an extremely important aspect of nursing. Palliative care ââ¬Å"focuses more broadly on improving life and providing comfort to people of all ages with serious, chronic, and life-threatening illnessesâ⬠(http://www.WebMD.com). The ultimate goal o f comfort measures and palliative care is to ensure thatRead MoreHospice Services: A Valuable Resource within a Community1505 Words à |à 6 Pagesconcept of hospice care in the United States has continued to evolve over the past three decades. Initially met with great skepticism and mistrust by the general population and the medical community, hospice services and care are now considered a valuable resource and venue of care for those suffering from a terminal illness and for their families. The choice of hospice services and the approach of palliation of symptoms, comfort care, and the end of life can be difficult for a patient and family. TheRead MoreMedial Relief Of Dying : Critical Analysis1095 Words à |à 5 PagesIn Dying: Critical Analysis Introduction: In the past year, since the amendment to the Canadian Criminal Code was passed, and Medical Assistance in dying (MAID) became law, health care professionals, and their regulatory bodies have been revising their professional practice standards. Because of this bench marking legislation, it created legal and ethical issues that will be addressed in this paper. I will critically analyze the barriers for patients and their families and for the health care professionalsRead MoreEthics Surrounding Pain And Symptom Management875 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe Cambridge Dictionaries Online, ethics is a system of accepted beliefs that control behavior, especially such a system based on morals (Cambridge, n.d.). Ethics in health care is aimed at providing guidelines and codes for health care providers for their duty, responsibility, and conduct (Mohanti, 2009). Major ethical issues arise at the end-of-life, this can include aspects in pharmacology, barriers to effective pain management, drug divers ion, and the role of the nurse in pain and symptomRead MoreThe Death Of A Child1172 Words à |à 5 Pagescycleââ¬âoften seen as untimely and unfair. Pediatric nurses care for children in high-mortality environments, such as the pediatric intensive care and oncology units and, as a result, are directly affected by childhood death (Papadatou, 2000). Caring for a dying child and their family is an emotionally charged situation (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2000; Catlin and Carter, 2001; Stutts and Schloemann, 2002). Nurses spend much time caring for their patients but forget to look after themselves. Caring forRead MorePalliative Care And End Of Life Care1430 Words à |à 6 PagesPalliative care or End of Life care (EOL) is an important part of nursing care. Nurses provide care to the patients of different ethnic backgrounds and cultures (Wang Chan, 2015). In the Chinese culture, the concept of palliative care is still emerging. The issues around death and end of life care ar e not discussed openly (Ho Sanders, 2015). Decision about end of life care are usually made by the family members in compare to the western culture where decision about end of life care are made mostlyRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide, When Is It Acceptable?1709 Words à |à 7 Pagescontroversial of all, the physician assisted suicide in the health care field. Since Oregon and other states implemented the legalization of physician assisted suicide, the debates continues. The U.S. Supreme Court decisions in 1997 and the Pain Relief Promotion Act of 2000 (H.R. 5544) have kept these topics on the policy of the national agenda, along with constant patient fears and worries about the meagerness of end-of-life health care. Despite with all the issues and concerns about physician assistedRead MoreUnderstanding The Perception And Expectation Of Palliative Care Essay1674 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe family. As an advocate for the patient in the nursing profession, the cessation of nutrition and fluids to the terminally ill or dying patient is ethically challenging for both nurses and families. Article Summarization In the journal ââ¬Å"Nutrition and hydration in dying patients: the perceptions of acute care nursesâ⬠(2013), they discuss how the perception and expectation of palliative care is to take a holistic approach to the relief of suffering verses acute care where the perception and the mainRead MoreProfessional Presence and Influence in Nursing1161 Words à |à 5 PagesHospice Care Nurse Definitions of palliative care, hospice care, DNR orders, and end-of-life care Hospice care is a model of care that focuses on relieving symptoms and supporting patients with a life expectancy of six months or less (Altshuler, 2013). For most nurses, caring for a dying elder (individual aged 65 years and above) is a discrete, time-limited experience that begins with first contact, often in a hospital, emergency room, or long term care facility, and ends with the death itself (Phillips
Sound and Structure arranging in performance Serhan Osman Free Essays
gIntroduction In this assignment I will endeavour to reflect on the process of re-arranging the Turkish song ââ¬ËDon Desemââ¬â¢ (If I say ââ¬Ëcome backââ¬â¢), particularly focusing on my dual role as composer and performer. I will refer to a variety of musical components, namely; the genre, scale and modes, harmony, song structure, texture, timbre, incorporating the methods applied to best effectively convey my project to my ensemble. In compiling this essay I will draw on the works of a variety of academic theorists In his book on Sound and Structure, John Paynter states a composerââ¬â¢s arrangement is creative however; the interpretative role of the performer also calls for inventiveness. We will write a custom essay sample on Sound and Structure: arranging in performance Serhan Osman or any similar topic only for you Order Now (Paynter, J. 1992:11p) Therefore this challenge of music re-arrangement forces artistic creativity, discipline and music style adaptation. Hence, if you perform the same material three times, and on each occasion with a different group of musicians, our stylistic idioms and steeped conventions will automatically alter certain elements of the song. My ensemble consisted of six selected members, of which all performed by ear. This influenced me greatly when notating my written music score, as spending hours on writing a detailed complex score would only result in the performer spending hours translating and interpreting what I wanted to achieve. Our different artistic backgrounds and dissimilar interest in music genres proved not to be an issue as my group possessed good skill, flair and discipline on their instrument throughout rehearsals. When selecting the members of my group, I knew very little about my peers but I gave particular thought to the choice of timbres available to me. Although there were to some degree a limited choice of instruments, I approached this problem in reverse asking the question, what can I do with the resources available to meLook at the characteristics of the timbres available to meHow can they be used? These considerations were influential on the instrumentation and members chosen for the arrangement. This group consisted of a drummer who came from an Rââ¬â¢nââ¬â¢B background, a bass player that only played bass for the purpose of this project, two percussionists; one playing the Congaââ¬â¢s and the other a female playing tambourine and maracas, a male lead guitarist influenced by Turkish rock, and myself, a male keyboardist that predominantly played by ear. Further considerations were given to the musical aptitude of each player which influenced me to transpose the pitch of the song a whole tone down as the guitarist was more familiar and flexible in the key of F major in terms of solo playing. In his work, ââ¬ËPaynterââ¬â¢ refers to stylistic change as a renewal of musical language and colour giving the composition a new perception of reality (Paynter, J. 1992). With reference to melody/harmony, timbre, texture, dynamics and rhythm, my aim was to modify certain characteristics of ââ¬ËDon Desemââ¬â¢ without losing its main identity as a composition, yet adding a feeling of originality with the resources available to me. The lead guitarist took the place of the vocals and played the vocal melody lines. The composition took an instrumental path and as a keyboard player I provided accompaniment to the lead guitar melody forming a heterophony texture. However, within the last chorus the keyboard right-hand harmonises with a piano voice together with the guitar melody forming melodic counterpoint. I found the melody to be inseparably connected with its supporting harmony particularly in reference to its cadence points where the final note of the melody in the chorus sections fall onto the tonic (I). In terms of harmony and scale the key of the piece was not straight forward. The melody derives from the minor scale mode of ââ¬â¢A phrygianââ¬â¢. This scale is played from the pitch a major third above the major scaleââ¬â¢s tonic. The resulting scale is minor and as the A becomes the new tonal centre the minor third between the A and the C provides a minor quality. If we build a chord on the tonic, third and fifth, results in a minor chord. As this scale contained one flat; Bb, and as it is the third degree scale in the F major scale the diatonic chords of F major are used. Occasionally the guitarist uses the phrygian dominant, representative of ââ¬Ëflamencoââ¬â¢ music and the Arabic ââ¬Ëhicazââ¬â¢ scale. This is produced by sharpening the third degree scale of the phrygian mode creating a polymodal scale i.e. the use of two different modes simultaneously. Music Theory Q A, 1987, (Online) available at http://www.ars-nova.com/Theory%20QA/Q56.html (accessed on 24 March 2011) The song took the structure of ââ¬ËIntro, Chorus, Pre-Verse, Verse, Bridge, Chorus, Solo, Chorus, Outroââ¬â¢ and various musical devices were used to embellish the composition such as; call and response, ornaments, clean breaks, syncopation, use of chromatic notes, variation, passing chords, substitution chords and changes in dynamics most of which are symbolic of Latin, Jazz and Blues music. Daryl Runswick in his book on ââ¬ËRock, Jazz and Popââ¬â¢ reinforces that the drummer and percussionists help in accentuating the style of the song adding various textures to the drum pattern in the rhythm section. (Runswick, D. 1992:77p) It was crucial that the bass guitar interlocked with this Latin Bossa-Nova drum pattern regulating constant syncopated emphases on the first and third beat of the bar. I used the root note of the bass line to create minor and major 9ths throughout the song creating suspense and tension. For e.g. by playing a Dm7 on the right-hand of the keyboard har mony over a Bb in the bass created a Bbmajor9 (IImaj9) often heard in Jazz music. On examining the title of the song; ââ¬ËIf I say come backââ¬â¢ one can relate to the overall mood of the compositions harmony. The title is an indirect question which requires an answer leaving the listener in a state of ambiguity. This vagueness is constantly supported in the harmony with the supertonic of Bbmaj7 (chord IImaj7) which acts as an approach chord to the minor Tonic (I). The right hand chord progression within the chorus elegantly descends from the subdominant (IV) to the tonic (I) in hindsight forming a plagal cadence answer with the addition of passing chords in between. This step-wise motion emphasises the uncertain feeling and emotion within the listener. The original song uses a fade-out effect,t however, to add further tension and frustration to this feeling of bewilderment, the song comes to a close dramatically ending on the ââ¬â¢subdominantââ¬â¢ (chord IV). This conclusion may be perceived as to forming a plagal cadence, especially if the song was t o continue eventually arriving back to the tonic at the end of the chorus. The rhythm style and guitar nuances did not alone provide a difference in stylistic change, but also the similar chord progression used in the harmony adds new meaning, emotion and feeling within the composition. Conclusion This challenge of re-arranging an original work brought upon us a new and exciting way of thinking and re-creating. However, in considering each musicians background and style technique, this inevitably pushed the characteristics of the piece far greater than I had imagined. This task required the application of both practice and theory of popular music performance, proving to be an extremely fascinating and rewarding experience for myself and my ensemble. Bibliography Paynter, John (1992) ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢Sound and Structureââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ Cohn, Lawrence (1993) ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢Nothing but the Bluesââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ Bailey, Derek (1980) ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢Improvisation: Its nature and Practice in Musicââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ Beadle, (1993) ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢On Sound and Structureââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢. In John Paynters, Sound and Structure, p37. Runswick, Daryl (1992) ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢Rock, Jazz and Pop arrangingââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ Shuker, Roy (2008) ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢Understanding Popular Music Cultureââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ Taylor, Eric (1999) ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢First Steps in Music Theoryââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ Grades 1-5 Music Theory Q A, 1987, (Online) available at http://www.ars-nova.com/Theory%20QA/Q56.html (accessed on 24 March 2011) Discography Artist: Orhan Olmez Album: Su Misali (2003) Track: ââ¬ËDon Desemââ¬â¢ How to cite Sound and Structure: arranging in performance Serhan Osman, Essay examples
Sunday, April 26, 2020
Saying Goodbye to Google Authorship Photos
by Sienna Luard Just when everyone begins to get used to Google Authorship profile photos, it announces that itââ¬â¢s not going to display them anymore in search results pages. In a bid to ââ¬Å"clean upâ⬠the design of its results pages, Google has removed profile photos and the Google+ circle count where authorship is assigned to a web page. While some content publishers and marketers are concerned about how this will affect their visibility, others arenââ¬â¢t so troubled by the change. But could this affect click-through rates, and how should you react to this tweak to Google Authorship? Do You Need to Change Your Content Strategy? Fortunately for authors and content marketers, thereââ¬â¢s actually nothing you need to change about the way you produce content. Your authorship still remains in place and all of the Google+ author profile structure stays the same. Thereââ¬â¢s no need to delete your profile picture, and it should still help strengthen your credibility in the eyes of Google. Before, if you were an author on a higher ranking website, you would get your profile picture displayed in Googleââ¬â¢s search results pages. Now, just your profile name and the date of the post will be shown. Writers that produce new content less than once per week on a website with a lower domain authority could get their profile name removed completely. To a certain extent, the new format levels out the playing field, in that none of the search results will have profile images next to them. But if you want to see your profile name displayed, you still need to regularly publish content on a high-ranking website. Cons istently writinginformative SEO content also remains the best way to gain higher search engine rankings. Although Google experts claim that after tests, CTRs are similar in the new format, most people know that in reality this is likely to have a negative impact on the number of people that click on your content. Without an image, your listing simply doesnââ¬â¢t stand out as much on the page. The best way to improve click-through rates is to continue to use compelling titles that are intriguing, surprising, or revealing. Should You Forget About Authorship Altogether? You should definitely continue to use Google Authorship to verify your content. Google may decide to make more use of Author Rank data in the future, so doing everything you can now to improve your credibility could help you in the long term. Besides, having your profile name listed in the search results is still a boost to your online visibility and should still influence the click-through rate. Ultimately, if you develop a content strategy that informs, educates, and entertains your audience, you donââ¬â¢t have to worry about whether a picture of your face appears in search results pages. The Take-Away When it comes to Google, you can be sure that its algorithms and the way it displays search results will continue to change from one year to the next. However, one thing is likely to remain the same: Google will reward high-quality, unique content. As long as you continue to publish great content that engages your target audience, you will continue to increase your credibility with the search engines and your readers. The profile picture was a good way to attract attention to your content, but it didnââ¬â¢t actually improve your search rankings directly. While your Google Authorship profile picture will disappear from search results pages, it doesnââ¬â¢t stop your voice from being heard.
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Stereotypes essays
Stereotypes essays Stereotypes are the organizational factors that virtually shape the way we think in 20th century America. They somehow manage to categorize some of lifes most complex matters into nice distinct sections. Classifications and organization, at first glance seem to be useful in distinguishing various aspects of modern life. However, these grouping methods can be very inaccurate, leaving erroneous ideas in the minds of citizens on a global level. Stereotypes, though originating as convenient sorting mechanisms, instead, influence our thinking process. By instituting broad categories, establishing virtually immovable terms, and, often, being mistakenly identified as facts, stereotypes affect the mental process of humans. Originally used as an organizational tool, stereotypes were simply broad generalizations about subject matters. These ideas werent necessarily meant to cause the feelings of anger that they do today, but to classify ideas. However, possibly the most apparent problem with stereotypes is that the sort very intricate subject matter into large, broad categories. For example, human beings are too complex to use generalizations like, all blondes are dumb or all smart people are nerds. Stereotypes use wide terms, to simplify subject matter, but this attempt often ends in an inaccurate result. Despite their wide generalizations, stereotypes establish virtually immovable terms. For example, Third World countries were hastily grouped together not because of social or economic similarities, but out of convenience. Since that time, the industrialized nations have harbored this stereotype that the third world is land of starving children and savage tribes. Despite decades of vast improvement, this stereotype remains unchanged. This rigid stereotype has caused many citizens to embrace a false view of the Third World nations and its citizens. Stereotypes, clearly, should not be mi...
Monday, March 2, 2020
Definition and Examples of Headlinese
Definition and Examples of Headlinese Headlinese is an informal term for the abbreviated style of newspaper headlines - a register characterized by short words, abbreviations, cliches, noun stacking,à word play,à present-tense verbs,à and ellipsis.à Headlinese combinations are not in themselves sentences, said linguistà Otto Jespersen, and often cannot be directly supplemented so as to form articulate sentences: they move, as it were, on the fringe of ordinary grammar (A Modern English Grammar, Vol. 7, 1949). Nonetheless, says British journalist Andy Bodle, [m]ost of the time the meaning of headlines is quite clear (to native English speakers, anyway). They generally achieve their aim of provoking interest without misrepresenting the facts too grievously (The Guardian [UK], December 4, 2014). Examples and Observations Perhaps a copy editors best test for headlinese is the question: How often do I hear this word used in ordinary conversation with its headline meaning? If hardly ever, the word is headlinese.(John Bremner, Words on Words. Columbia Universityà Press, 1980)In their quest for concision, writers of newspaper headlines are . . . inveterate sweepers away of little words, and the dust they kick up can lead to some amusing ambiguities. Legendary headlines from years past (some of which verge on the mythical) include Giant Waves Down Queen Maryââ¬â¢s Funnel, MacArthur Flies Back to Front and Eighth Army Push Bottles Up Germans. The Columbia Journalism Review even published two anthologies of ambiguous headlinese in the 1980s, with the classic titles Squad Helps Dog Bite Victim and Red Tape Holds Up New Bridge.(Ben Zimmer, Crash Blossoms. The New York Times, January 10, 2010)[W]hen the folks at Variety toss around insider lingo and cryptic headlinese like B.O. Sweet for Chocolat and Helmi ng Double for Soderbergh its hard to tell what the heck theyre talking about.(Scott Veale, Word for Word/Variety Slanguage. The New York Times, Feb. 25, 2001) Plane Too Low to the Ground, Crash Probe Told(Headline quoted by John Russial in Strategic Copy Editing. Guilford, 2004)Police: Middletown Man Hides Crack In His Buttocks(Headline in the Hartford Courant, March 8, 2013)Man Shoots Pictures of Wolf Chasing Him on Motorcycle in CanadaBANF, Alberta ââ¬â A Canadian man says he was chased by a gray wolf while he was riding a motorcycle in British Columbia. . . .(Headline and lead at FoxNews.com, June 21, 2013)Short Words in Headlinese: Thinnernyms- Headlineseà might be defined as words that no human being would utter in context but that headline writers use because they fit into tight spaces.(John Russial,à Strategic Copy Editing. Guilford Press, 2004)- The grandest, oldest and arguably finest headline tradition of all, of course, is the use of short words. Instead of disagreeing, people clash. Rather than competing, they vie. Instead of divisions, we have rifts. And instead of a Mexico president promising reforms of the policing s ystem in an effort to mollify peopleââ¬â¢s anger over the murder of 43 students, we get Mexico president vows police reform in bid to quell massacre rage. I was inordinately pleased with myself for coining the word thinnernym to describe these short words, although Iââ¬â¢ve since been informed that Iââ¬â¢m not the first to do so.(Andy Bodle, Sub Ire as Hacks Slash Word Length: Getting the Skinny on Thinnernyms. The Guardian [UK], December 4, 2014)- [B]revity is a whip-bearingà dominatrix in the discipline of headline writing.(William Safire, Hotting Up. The New York Times Magazine, June 10, 2007) Life on Mars- War of the WordsThis is a headline from The Friday Review Section of The Independent of 21 August 1998. It introduces an article reviewing a fierce scientific debate about the possibility of life on Mars. Headline writers use a wide range of devices to create a very specific style, which is sometimes called headlinese. Their one-liners must put in a nutshell the main point of the news story they relate to and at the same time capture the readers attention. . . . [I]f we pad out the above headline, we might get something like The life on Mars debate remains a war of words. It will be noticed that the headline as it stands contains no verbs: this is replaced by the dash (- ). The structure has the effect of all the focus being on the balanced phrases, Life on Mars and War of the Words.(Peter Verdonk, Stylistics. Oxford Universityà Press, 2002)Telegraphic EllipsisA form of written language which typically uses telegraphic ellipsis is the newspaper headline. . . .Grammati cal clues present inà the headlines themselves . . . interact with contextual information from the setting to encode retrievable meaning; This process is essentially cataphoric in that headlines refer forward to the main body of the text, a fact exploited by editors and sub-editors on a daily basis to encourage headline-spotters to read on.(Peter Wilson, Mind The Gap: Ellipsis and Stylistic Variation in Spoken and Written English., 2000. Rpt. Routledge, 2014) Noun Stacking in HeadlinesA string of unleavened nouns will form a whole headline. Three nouns stuck cheek by jowl was once the limit, but now four is standard. Some months ago two tabloids gave their front pages to SCHOOL COACH CRASH DRAMA and SCHOOL OUTING COACH HORROR and a week or two later one of them achieved five with SCHOOL BUS BELTS SAFETY VICTORY. There is some loss of seriousness here, as if anyone cared.(Kingsley Amis, The Kings English: A Guide to Modern Usage. HarperCollins, 1997)A colleague points out: It sometimes seems that any time anyone writes a piece about Africa (or, in fact, dark-skinned people), the first (and usually last) headline everyone comes up with is Heart of Darkness. Its unimaginative, and boring, but more importantly perpetuates lazy colonial attitudes, ideas of ignorance and benightedness, etc.(David Marsh, Mind Your Language. The Guardian, Februaryà 14, 2010) See Examples and Observations below. Also see: Block LanguageCopyeditingCrash BlossomJargonJournaleseTelegraphic Speech
Saturday, February 15, 2020
Diversity in Law Enforcement Annotated Bibliography
Diversity in Law Enforcement - Annotated Bibliography Example people belonging to different races and working in law enforcement agencies and to identify the various strategies that are being used by these agencies in order to attract as well as hire individuals belonging to different races in law enforcement agencies. The researchers identified that there is a lack of communication between the recruiters of law enforcement agencies and institutions that belong to racial minorities and they even identified that lower level of information is being supplied to racial minority communities and their institutions. The research article titled ââ¬Å"Gay men in the police: identity disclosure and management issuesâ⬠was authored by Rumens et al. and published during the period of 2012 (Rumens, 2012). The purpose of this research article was to focus on the research conducted to identify the ways individuals belonging to the LGBT groups were managed when they disclosed that they were gay or lesbian. The researchers identified that police officers who belonged to the LGBT group did not face difficulties in disclosing their sexual orientation and were looking for ways to disclose this information. The research even states that disclosed identities can be managed well in organizations that follow an open culture. The researchers conclude that it is quite difficult for gay police officers to integrate in an organization where masculinity is valued and empowered. Sadler, M. S., Correll, J., Park, B., & Judd, C. M. (June 01, 2012). The World Is Not Black and White: Racial Bias in the Decision to Shoot in a Multiethnic Context.à Journal of Social Issues,à 68,à 2, 286-313. The research titled ââ¬Å"The World Is Not Black and White: Racial Bias in the Decision to Shoot in a Multiethnic Context: was authored by Sadler et al (Sadler, 2012). The purpose of this research was to identify the racial biasness that is experienced by police officers while they make the decision of shooting or not shooting possible offenders. The researchers identified
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